Microscopes are precision instruments that magnify small objects for detailed observation, crucial in biology, material science, and medical diagnostics. Available in various types like compound, stereo, digital, and fluorescence, they offer magnifications from 40x to 1000x or more, depending on the application.

Modern microscopes feature built-in cameras, LED illumination, and USB connectivity for image capturing and analysis. Labs use them for cell counting, microorganism detection, and structural analysis of materials. Quality optics and robust mechanical components ensure accuracy and long-term durability.